任务 | 总数 | 早期离轨 | 处置完成 | 失败重入 | 在轨总计 | 失败销毁 |
丁丁原型 (发射 0, 2018-020) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
星链 V0.9(发射 1,2019-029) | 60 | 0 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L1(发射 2,2019-074) | 60 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 51 | 5 |
星链 V1.0-L2(发射 3,2020-001) | 60 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 49 | 3 |
星链 V1.0-L3(发射 4,2020-006) | 60 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 52 | 4 |
星链 V1.0-L4(发射5,2020-012) | 60 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 51 | 3 |
星链 V1.0-L5(发射 6,2020-019) | 60 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 57 | 4 |
星链 V1.0-L6(发射 7,2020-025) | 60 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 54 | 3 |
星链 V1.0-L7(发射 8,2020-035) | 60 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 55 | 1 |
星链 V1.0-L8/SkySat(发射 9,2020-038) | 58 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 52 | 10 |
星链 V1.0-L9/BSky(发射 10,2020-055) | 57 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 54 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L10/SkySat(发射 11,2020-057) | 58 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 54 | 1 |
星链 V1.0-L11(发射 12,2020-062) | 60 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L12(发射 13,2020-070) | 60 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 50 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L13(发射 14,2020-073) | 60 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L14(发射 15,2020-074) | 60 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 45 | 1 |
星链 V1.0-L15(发射 16,2020-088) | 60 | 3 | 14 | 1 | 42 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L16(发射 17,2021-005) | 60 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 57 | 0 |
Transporter-1(发射 18,2021-006) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L18(发射 19,2021-009) | 60 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 56 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L19(发射 20,2021-012) | 60 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 1 |
星链 V1.0-L17(发射 21,2021-017) | 60 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 56 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L20(发射 22,2021-018) | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L21(发射 23,2021-021) | 60 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 57 | 1 |
星链 V1.0-L22(发射 24,2021-024) | 60 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 44 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L23(发射 25,2021-027) | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L24(发射 26,2021-036) | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L25(发射 27,2021-038) | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L27(发射 28,2021-040) | 60 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L26(发射 29,2021-041) | 52 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
星链 V1.0-L28(发射 30、2021-044) | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
Transporter-2(发射 31、2021-059) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
星链 Group 2-1(发射 32、2021-082) | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-1(发射 33,2021-104) | 53 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-3(发射 34、2021-115) | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-4(发射 35、2021-125) | 52 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-5(发射 36、2022-001) | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-6(发射 37,2022-005) | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-7(发射 38,2022-010) | 49 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
星链 Group 4-8(发射 39,2022-016) | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-11(发射 40,2022-017) | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-9(发射 41、2022-022) | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-10(发射 42、2022-025) | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 1 |
星链 Group 4-12(发射 43,2022-029) | 53 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-14(发射 44,2022-041) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-16(发射 45、2022-045) | 53 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-17(发射 46、2022-049) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-13(发射 47,2022-051) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-15(发射 48,2022-052) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-18(发射 49,2022-053) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-19(发射 50、2022-062) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-21(发射 51,2022-076) | 53 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
星链 Group 3-1(发射 52、2022-077) | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-22(发射 53,2022-083) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 3-2(发射 54、2022-084) | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-25(发射 55、2022-086) | 53 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-26(发射 56,2022-097) | 52 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |
星链 Group 3-3(发射 57、2022-099) | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-27(发射 58、2022-101) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-23(发射 59,2022-104) | 54 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |
星链 Group 3-4(发射 60、2022-105) | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-20/SLTC(发射 61,2022-107) | 51 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-2/BW3(发射 62、2022-111) | 34 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-34(发射 63,2022-114) | 54 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-35(发射 64、2022-119) | 52 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-29(发射 65、2022-125) | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-36(发射 66、2022-136) | 54 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-31(发射 67、2022-141) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 4-37(发射 68,2022-175) | 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 0 |
星链 Group 5-1(发射 69、2022-177) | 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 0 |
星链 Group 2-4 (发射 70, 2023-010) | 51 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
星链 Group 5-2(发射 71,2023-013) | 56 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 55 | 0 |
星链 Group 2-6(发射 72,2023-014) | 49 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 0 |
星链 Group 5-3 (发射 73, 2023-015) | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
星链 Group 5-4 (发射 74, 2023-020) | 55 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 54 | 0 |
星链 Group 2-5(发射 75,2023-021) | 51 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
星链 Group 6-1(发射 76,2023-026) | 21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
星链 Group 2-7(发射 77,2023-028) | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 | 0 |
星链 Group 2-8(发射 78,2023-037) | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 0 |
星链 Group 5-5 (发射 79, 2023-042) | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 |
星链 Group 5-10(发射 80,2023-046) | 56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 0 |
2015.1 | 宣布StarLink计划 |
2015-2016 | 系统研制及工厂建设,宣称2017年首发实验星,2020年开始运营 |
2016.10 | 完成2枚初样卫星研制,但只用于地面测试 |
2016.11-2018.11 | 向FCC申报星座频率许可 |
2018.3 | 宣称系统总投资100亿美元 |
2018.11 | 获得FFC的340公里轨道7518枚和和1200公里轨道4425枚卫星部署许可 |
2018.12 | 美空军授予2800万美元测试合同 |
2019.2 | 向FCC申报100万个地面站建设许可 |
2019.4 | FCC批准1200公里轨道的1600枚卫星改为550km轨道 |
2019.4 | 从研发转向大批量组网卫星制造。宣称“每月一次,44次*60枚,在60个月内完成2200枚部署(2024.4前),以满足FCC频谱规定(6年内部署MEO轨道4425枚的一半,9年内完成全部部署)” |
2019.11 | 美空军完成利用StarLink传输数据测试 |
2020.3 | 卫星产量达到6枚/天,计划2020年发射24次 |
2018.2.22-2020.4.22 | 实际发射422枚(实际在轨398枚,在轨率94%),最大密度2次/月 |
2020.7 | 马斯克宣称的Private test 节点(可望部署700-800枚) |
2020.10 | 马斯克宣称的Public Test 节点(可望部署1100-1200枚) |
2020.12 | 可望累计部署1562枚。可能开始北美地区的初步运营 |
2024.4 | 需累计部署2200枚,以满足FCC要求 |
2025年 | 宣称达到30亿美元年收入,发射服务达到50亿美元收入 (2017年2月的一份内部文件透露) |
2027.4 | 需累计完成I期和II期的4458枚部署,以满足FCC要求 |
- | III期的7512枚卫星目前未见建设信息 |
序号 | 发射时间 | 载荷 | 火箭类型 |
1 | 3/24/2006 | DEMO FLIGHT 1 | FALCON 1 |
2 | 3/20/2007 | DEMO FLIGHT 2 | FALCON 1 |
3 | 8/2/2008 | U.S. GOVERNMENT, ATSB AND NASA | FALCON 1 |
4 | 9/28/2008 | FALCON 1 FLIGHT 4 | FALCON 1 |
5 | 7/13/2009 | ATSB (MALAYSIA) | FALCON 1 |
6 | 6/4/2010 | FALCON 9 INAUGURAL TEST FLIGHT | FALCON 9 |
7 | 9/29/2013 | MDA CORP. (CANADA) | FALCON 9 |
8 | 12/3/2013 | SES (SES-8) | FALCON 9 |
9 | 1/6/2014 | THAICOM (THAILAND) | FALCON 9 |
10 | 7/14/2014 | ORBCOMM | FALCON 9 |
11 | 8/5/2014 | ASIASAT-8 | FALCON 9 |
12 | 9/7/2014 | ASIASAT-6 | FALCON 9 |
13 | 2/11/2015 | U.S. AIR FORCE (DSCOVR) | FALCON 9 |
14 | 3/2/2015 | ASIA BROADCAST SATELLITE/EUTELSAT | FALCON 9 |
15 | 4/27/2015 | THALES ALENIA SPACE | FALCON 9 |
16 | 12/22/2015 | ORBCOMM | FALCON 9 |
17 | 1/17/2016 | NASA (JASON-3) | FALCON 9 |
18 | 3/4/2016 | SES (SES-9) | FALCON 9 |
19 | 5/6/2016 | SKY PERFECT JSAT CORPORATION (JAPAN) | FALCON 9 |
20 | 5/27/2016 | THAICOM 8 | FALCON 9 |
21 | 6/15/2016 | EUTELSAT AND ABS | FALCON 9 |
22 | 8/14/2016 | SKY PERFECT JSAT CORPORATION (JAPAN) | FALCON 9 |
23 | 1/14/2017 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 1) | FALCON 9 |
24 | 3/16/2017 | ECHOSTAR CORPORATION | FALCON 9 |
25 | 3/30/2017 | SES (SES-10) | FALCON 9 |
26 | 5/1/2017 | NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE OFFICE (NROL-76) | FALCON 9 |
27 | 5/15/2017 | INMARSAT | FALCON 9 |
28 | 6/23/2017 | BULGARIASAT-1 | FALCON 9 |
29 | 6/25/2017 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 2) | FALCON 9 |
30 | 7/5/2017 | INTELSAT | FALCON 9 |
31 | 8/24/2017 | NATIONAL SPACE ORGANIZATION (TAIWAN) | FALCON 9 |
32 | 9/7/2017 | U.S. AIR FORCE (OTV-5) | FALCON 9 |
33 | 10/9/2017 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 3) | FALCON 9 |
34 | 10/11/2017 | ECHOSTAR 105/SES-11 | FALCON 9 |
35 | 10/30/2017 | KOREASAT | FALCON 9 |
36 | 12/22/2017 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 4) | FALCON 9 |
37 | 1/7/2018 | ZUMA | FALCON 9 |
38 | 1/31/2018 | GOVSAT-1 | FALCON 9 |
39 | 2/6/2018 | FALCON HEAVY DEMO | FALCON HEAVY |
40 | 2/22/2018 | HISDESAT | FALCON 9 |
41 | 3/6/2018 | HISPASAT | FALCON 9 |
42 | 3/30/2018 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 5) | FALCON 9 |
43 | 4/18/2018 | NASA (TESS) | FALCON 9 |
44 | 5/11/2018 | BANGABANDHU SATELLITE-1 | FALCON 9 |
45 | 5/22/2018 | IRIDIUM-6/GRACE-FO | FALCON 9 |
46 | 6/4/2018 | SES (SES-12) | FALCON 9 |
47 | 7/22/2018 | TELESAT (TELSTAR 19V) | FALCON 9 |
48 | 7/25/2018 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 7) | FALCON 9 |
49 | 8/7/2018 | TELKOM INDONESIA | FALCON 9 |
50 | 9/10/2018 | TELESAT (TELSTAR 18V) | FALCON 9 |
51 | 10/7/2018 | CONAE (ARGENTINA) | FALCON 9 |
52 | 11/15/2018 | ES'HAILSAT (ES'HAIL-2) | FALCON 9 |
53 | 12/3/2018 | SPACEFLIGHT INDUSTRIES (SPACEFLIGHT SSO-A: SMALLSAT EXPRESS) | FALCON 9 |
54 | 12/23/2018 | U.S. AIR FORCE (GPS III SPACE VEHICLE 01) | FALCON 9 |
55 | 1/11/2019 | IRIDIUM (FLIGHT 8) | FALCON 9 |
56 | 2/21/2019 | SSL (NUSANTARA SATU) | FALCON 9 |
57 | 4/11/2019 | ARABSAT (ARABSAT-6A) | FALCON HEAVY |
58 | 5/23/2019 | SPACEX (STARLINK) | FALCON 9 |
59 | 6/12/2019 | MDA (RADARSAT CONSTELLATION MISSION) | FALCON 9 |
60 | 6/25/2019 | U.S. AIR FORCE (STP-2) | FALCON HEAVY |
61 | 8/6/2019 | SPACECOM (AMOS-17) | FALCON 9 |
62 | 11/11/2019 | SPACEX (STARLINK) | FALCON 9 |
63 | 12/16/2019 | SKY PERFECT JSAT/KACIFIC | FALCON 9 |
64 | 1/6/2020 | SPACEX (STARLINK) | FALCON 9 |
65 | 1/29/2020 | SPACEX (STARLINK) | FALCON 9 |
66 | 2/17/2020 | SPACEX (STARLINK) | FALCON 9 |
序号 | 载荷 | 火箭 | 估算金额 (亿美元) |
1 | AIRBUS DEFENCE AND SPACE | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
2 | AIRBUS DEFENCE AND SPACE (TURKSAT-5A) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
3 | AIRBUS DEFENCE AND SPACE (TURKSAT-5B) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
4 | ANASIS-II | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
5 | BIGELOW AEROSPACE | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
6 | CONAE (SAOCOM 1B) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
7 | EUTELSAT | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
8 | INMARSAT | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
9 | KOREA AEROSPACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (KPLO) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
10 | NASA (DART) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
11 | NASA (IXPE) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
12 | NASA (PACE) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
13 | NASA (SENTINEL 6A) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
14 | NASA (SWOT) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
15 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 20) | DRAGON | 1.3 |
16 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 21) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.3 |
17 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 22) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.3 |
18 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 23) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.3 |
19 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 24) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.3 |
20 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 25) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.3 |
21 | NASA CARGO RESUPPLY TO ISS (FLIGHT 26) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.3 |
22 | NASA CREW (DEMO 2) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.4 |
23 | NASA CREW (FLIGHT 1) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.4 |
24 | NASA CREW (FLIGHT 2) | DRAGON & FALCON 9 | 1.4 |
25 | NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE OFFICE (NROL-85) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
26 | NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE OFFICE (NROL-87) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
27 | NILESAT (NILESAT 301) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
28 | OHB SYSTEM AG | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
29 | SIRIUS XM (SXM-7) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
30 | SIRIUS XM (SXM-8) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
31 | SPACE NORWAY (HEOSAT) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
32 | U.S. AIR FORCE (AFSPC-44) | FALCON HEAVY | 0.9 |
33 | U.S. AIR FORCE (AFSPC-52) | FALCON HEAVY | 0.9 |
34 | U.S. AIR FORCE (GPS III-3) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
35 | U.S. AIR FORCE (GPS III-4) | FALCON 9 | 0.5 |
36 | VIASAT (VIASAT-3) | FALCON HEAVY | 0.9 |
合计 | 27.5 |
Space X的资金主要有以下用途:1、设施设备投资: 总部和火箭工厂的建设、卫星研制设施投资、分布于全国的5个区域办事处、 测试和发射系统复用拆卸设施、飞行测控中心、 新建发射场、龙飞船发射场租用;2、研发开支;3运营成本。
三、Starlink商业模式分析
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